{"id":5380,"date":"2022-09-15T17:45:32","date_gmt":"2022-09-15T15:45:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/?p=5380"},"modified":"2022-09-16T11:50:55","modified_gmt":"2022-09-16T09:50:55","slug":"krafla-multiparametric-experiment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/index.php\/2022\/09\/15\/krafla-multiparametric-experiment\/","title":{"rendered":"Krafla multiparametric experiment"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped is-style-rectangular wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"890\" data-id=\"5383\" src=\"https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Experiment_3.png\" alt=\"Installation of geo-electric receivers\" class=\"wp-image-5383\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Experiment_3.png 500w, https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Experiment_3-169x300.png 169w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption><em>Installation of geo-electric receivers<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"377\" data-id=\"5382\" src=\"https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Experiment_2.png\" alt=\"Deployment of a seismic node\" class=\"wp-image-5382\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Experiment_2.png 500w, https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Experiment_2-300x226.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption><em>Deployment of a seismic node<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"669\" data-id=\"5381\" src=\"https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Experiment_1.png\" alt=\"Ph.D. students setting up a GPS\/GNSS station\" class=\"wp-image-5381\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Experiment_1.png 500w, https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Experiment_1-224x300.png 224w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption><em>PhD students setting up a GPS\/GNSS station<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"240\" data-id=\"5384\" src=\"https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Experiment_4.png\" alt=\"Continuous CO2 flux monitoring station (bottome left)\" class=\"wp-image-5384\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Experiment_4.png 500w, https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Experiment_4-300x144.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption><em>Continuous CO<sub>2<\/sub> flux monitoring station (bottome left)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-background\" style=\"background-color:#5f95db;color:#5f95db\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>The IMPROVE multi-parametric experiment at Krafla took place from June 17 to July 3 (with some groups continuing further). A total of 41 personnel took place, including 14 Early Stage Researchers recruited under IMPROVE. The experiment has a strong scientific content, as it is described in the project:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>OBJECTIVE #1. <\/em><\/strong><em>IMPROVE will attack the present-day major limitation in underground imaging<\/em> <em>of volcanoes, by concentrating the research of 9 ESRs and their scientific tutorship teams in a<\/em> <em>coordinated, multi-disciplinary effort aimed at testing current-day models, and developing<\/em> <em>new ones, at Krafla, the unique place where ground- truth testing can be conducted thanks<\/em> <em>to direct knowledge of the magma-rock interface.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It also has a similarly strong educational content, justifying the participation of all of the IMPROVE ESRs (one still to be recruited at the time), including those focusing their research activities on Mount Etna.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<table id=\"tablepress-40\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-40\">\n<thead>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<th class=\"column-1\">ESR<\/th><th class=\"column-2\">Project<\/th><th class=\"column-3\">Inst.<\/th><th class=\"column-4\">Objectives (shortened)<\/th><th class=\"column-5\">Active field component<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody class=\"row-striping row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">3<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Thermo-mechanical modelling of the shallow magmatic body at Krafla<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">INGV<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">Constrain dynamics and thermo-mechanical properties of subsurface at Krafla<\/td><td class=\"column-5\">None<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">5<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Thermal response of a geothermal system to intrusion and rifting episodes<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">UI<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">Quantify thermal and fluid flow effects of intrusions and rifting; study energy budget<\/td><td class=\"column-5\">Exploration of thermal output of fumaroles<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">6<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Crustal deformation modeling in the Krafla area based on realistic Earth properties<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">UI<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">Construct 3D visco-poro-elastic model; use to study geothermal and other deformation<\/td><td class=\"column-5\">GNSS measurements (~70 campaign stations); levelling<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-5\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">7<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Time lapse virtual &amp; earthquake source seismic imagery at Krafla<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">DIAS<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">Apply and developed innovative seismic reflection for chamber roof; new borehole seismometers<\/td><td class=\"column-5\">100 nodes; 20 seismometers; borehole seismometer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-6\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">9<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Evolution of permeability in Krafla's geothermal field and associated seismo-acoustic patterns<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">LMU<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">Determine permeability and volatile flux evolution using lab work &amp; simulations; link to seismicity<\/td><td class=\"column-5\">Sample collection; drill cuttings; field permeability measurements<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-7\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">11<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Shallow crustal density distributions and its evolution at the Krafla volcanic system<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">UNIV-BRIS<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">Construct 3D subsurface density model from gravity &amp; other data; temporal gravity changes<\/td><td class=\"column-5\">Gravity survey (incl. GNSS)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-8\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">12<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Multi-scale high resolution geophysical imaging of Krafla sub-volcanic system<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">IS-Terre<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">VH-res electric, IP, MT, seismic, magnetic surveys; link with seismicity, flow, &amp; joint integration<\/td><td class=\"column-5\">60 electric, 100 seismic nodes; 6 magnetotelluric systems<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-9\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">13<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Modeling mass balance and stress transfer at the Krafla volcanic system<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">GFZ<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">Install 5 continuous gravity+ stations; compare with production data &amp; model mass movements<\/td><td class=\"column-5\">Move Theistareykir gravity infrastructure to Krafla; gravity survey<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-10\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">15<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Geochemical prospecting and geothermal circulation modelling at Krafla<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">INGV<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">Geochemical prospecting and geothermal circulation modelling; test new instruments<\/td><td class=\"column-5\">CO<sub>2<\/sub> flux and T mapping; sampling for CO<sub>2<\/sub> isotopes; CO<sub>2<\/sub> flux monitoring station<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-40 from cache -->\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The IMPROVE multi-parametric experiment at Krafla took place from June 17 to July 3 (with some groups continuing further). A total of 41 personnel took place, including 14 Early Stage Researchers recruited under IMPROVE. The experiment has a strong scientific content, as it is described in the project: OBJECTIVE #1. IMPROVE will attack the present-day [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5403,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5380","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-events","category-notizie"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Experiment_4post.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5380","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5380"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5380\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5404,"href":"https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5380\/revisions\/5404"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5403"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5380"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5380"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.improve-etn.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5380"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}